Jesus and Baptism

Scripture: John 4:2 (ESV) – “(although Jesus himself did not baptize, but only his disciples).”

This verse serves as an important clarification—while Jesus’ ministry involved baptism, He Himself did not personally perform the baptisms; rather, His disciples carried out the practice. This distinction may seem small, but it carries deep theological significance and practical wisdom.

The document highlights that Jesus refrained from baptizing people Himself to avoid unnecessary divisions or misunderstandings. Had Jesus personally baptized individuals, some might have been tempted to see themselves as superior to others, creating factions among His followers. Instead, by allowing His disciples to perform the baptisms, Jesus ensured that the focus remained on the message of repentance and faith rather than on who administered the rite.

James Montgomery Boice, in his Expositional Commentary on the Gospel of John, notes that this verse reflects both Jesus’ humility and His wisdom in ministry. Boice explains that Jesus’ mission was not to perform external rituals but to bring about inward transformation. If He had personally baptized individuals, it might have led to a misplaced emphasis on the act itself rather than on the spiritual reality it symbolized. Boice also draws a connection to Paul’s teaching in 1 Corinthians 1:14-17, where Paul expresses gratitude that he baptized only a few people, emphasizing that the gospel, not the act of baptism, is the heart of salvation.

For us, this verse is a reminder that while outward expressions of faith, such as baptism, are important, they must never overshadow the deeper reality of what Christ has accomplished. It also teaches us that humility and wisdom should guide our service to God. Like Jesus, we should seek to avoid unnecessary divisions and always point people toward the ultimate purpose—faith in Him.

Reflection Questions:

  1. Why do you think Jesus chose to have His disciples baptize rather than baptizing people Himself?
  2. How does this verse shape your understanding of the role of baptism in the Christian faith?
  3. What can you learn from Jesus’ humility and wisdom in how you serve others?

Prayer:

Lord Jesus, thank You for showing us the importance of humility and wisdom in ministry. Help us to focus not on outward rituals but on the true transformation that comes from faith in You. Teach us to serve with wisdom, always pointing others to You rather than to ourselves. May our lives reflect Your grace and truth, and may we avoid unnecessary divisions as we seek to glorify You. In Your name, Amen.


This devotional is based on Pastor Chris Cousine’s sermon material and supplemented with insights from James Montgomery Boice’s Expositional Commentary on the Gospel of John on John 4:2.

Leave a comment