The Supremacy of Christ

Scripture: John 3:31 (ESV) – “He who comes from above is above all. He who is of the earth belongs to the earth and speaks in an earthly way. He who comes from heaven is above all.”

John the Baptist continues his response to his disciples, making it clear why Jesus must increase—because Jesus is supreme over all. John contrasts himself with Christ, emphasizing that while he is merely a man from the earth, Jesus is from above, from heaven itself. This means that Jesus’ words carry divine authority, surpassing all earthly teachers, including John himself.

The document highlights the significance of this contrast. John does not diminish his own role out of false humility but out of a deep understanding of who Jesus is. As great as John’s ministry was, he was still a human messenger; Jesus, however, is the divine Son of God, sent from heaven to reveal the truth of God to the world. Since Jesus is “above all,” He alone has the power to save, teach, and rule over creation.

J.C. Ryle, in his Expository Thoughts on the Gospels, emphasizes that this verse teaches an essential truth about the identity of Christ. Many people admire Jesus as a great teacher, prophet, or moral example, but John makes it clear that Jesus is far more—He is the One who comes from heaven and holds authority over all things. Ryle warns that failing to recognize Christ’s supremacy leads to a diminished view of salvation. If Jesus is truly above all, then He alone is worthy of our complete trust, obedience, and worship.

For us, this verse challenges us to examine whether we truly recognize Jesus as supreme in our lives. Do we treat His words as the highest authority, or do we allow earthly wisdom to shape our thinking? True faith acknowledges that Jesus is not just another religious figure but the divine King who rules over all.

Reflection Questions:

  1. How does John’s statement challenge the way people often view Jesus—as merely a good teacher rather than the divine Son of God?
  2. Are there areas in your life where you struggle to submit fully to Christ’s authority?
  3. How can you live in a way that reflects Jesus’ supremacy over all things?

Prayer:

Lord Jesus, You are above all, and Your words carry the authority of heaven. Forgive us when we treat You as anything less than our supreme Lord and Savior. Teach us to submit to Your wisdom and truth, rejecting worldly ways of thinking. Help us to live with the knowledge that You alone are worthy of our trust, worship, and obedience. May our lives reflect Your greatness in all we do. In Your name, Amen.


This devotional is based on Pastor Chris Cousine’s sermon material and supplemented with insights from J.C. Ryle’s Expository Thoughts on the Gospels on John 3:31.

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