Scripture: John 3:12 (ESV) – “If I have told you earthly things and you do not believe, how can you believe if I tell you heavenly things?”
In this verse, Jesus gently confronts Nicodemus’s unbelief. By referencing “earthly things,” Jesus likely alludes to the concept of being “born again” and the transformative work of the Spirit—a truth that, while deeply spiritual, takes place within the earthly realm. If Nicodemus struggles to understand this foundational truth, how can he grasp the deeper, more profound realities of heaven?
The document emphasizes the layered nature of Jesus’ teaching. The “earthly things” serve as an entry point, challenging Nicodemus to move beyond a purely intellectual or legalistic faith toward a Spirit-illuminated understanding. Nicodemus’s confusion highlights the human tendency to resist truths that defy natural reasoning or challenge established paradigms.
John Calvin, in his Commentary on the Gospel of John, reflects on the significance of Jesus’ distinction between earthly and heavenly truths. Calvin notes that Jesus is not dismissing Nicodemus but patiently guiding him toward a fuller understanding. The inability to grasp earthly things reveals the need for humility and reliance on divine illumination. Calvin also underscores that heavenly truths—God’s eternal plans, the nature of His glory, and the fullness of His kingdom—are far more profound and require a faith grounded in the Spirit’s work.
For us, this verse serves as both a challenge and an encouragement. It reminds us that faith begins with embracing the foundational truths of the gospel and grows as we trust God to reveal deeper realities. It also calls us to examine areas of unbelief in our lives and to approach God’s Word with humility, recognizing our need for the Spirit’s guidance.
Reflection Questions:
- How does this verse challenge you to examine your understanding of foundational gospel truths?
- Are there areas in your life where you struggle to move from intellectual understanding to Spirit-led faith?
- How can you cultivate a deeper reliance on the Spirit to guide you into the “heavenly things” of God’s truth?
Prayer:
Lord Jesus, thank You for patiently teaching us, even when we struggle to believe and understand. Help us to embrace the foundational truths of Your Word with faith and humility, trusting You to guide us into deeper understanding. Strengthen our hearts to receive both earthly and heavenly truths, and teach us to rely on Your Spirit to illuminate our minds and transform our lives. In Your name, Amen.
*This devotional is based upon material from a sermon by Pastor Chris Cousine*
Covenant Presbyterian Church 